Icon of Saint Paul of Xeropotamou
Icon Details
- Medium
- Egg tempera
- Dimensions
- 40 cm × 30 cm
- Style
- Ancient Byzantine
- Collection
- Private Collection
Description

This Byzantine icon depicts Saint Paul of Xeropotamou, the founder of Agiou Pavlou Monastery on Mount Athos. Painted in egg tempera on wood, the icon reflects the saint’s ascetic life and spiritual dedication. The piece measures 40 cm in height and 30 cm in width.
Iconography
Saint Paul is portrayed in simple monastic robes, emphasizing his humble and ascetic lifestyle. He holds a scroll, symbolizing his spiritual wisdom and contributions to Orthodox monasticism. The saint’s serene yet intense expression reflects his deep inner prayer and dedication to the ascetic life. The icon's background, devoid of gold leaf, enhances the focus on the saint’s spiritual purity rather than material splendor.
Symbolism
The scroll in Saint Paul’s hand represents his role as a teacher of the monastic life and a guide to spiritual wisdom. The absence of ornate decoration or gold leaf highlights the simplicity and humility central to the Athonite monastic tradition. The use of darker tones and the somber color palette reflect the spiritual depth and ascetic struggles of Saint Paul’s life.
Artistic Technique
This icon was crafted using traditional Byzantine techniques, with natural mineral pigments and egg tempera on wood. The absence of gold leaf allows the subtle use of color and shading to bring out the saint’s features, focusing on spiritual depth rather than material beauty. The delicate brushwork highlights the intricate folds of the saint’s robes and his expressive facial features.
Significance
Saint Paul of Xeropotamou is renowned as the founder of Agiou Pavlou Monastery on Mount Athos, one of the most significant monastic centers in Orthodox Christianity. His dedication to the monastic life and his contributions to the Athonite monastic community have made him a revered figure among Orthodox faithful. His feast day is celebrated on July 28.
Connection to Mount Athos
As the founder of Agiou Pavlou Monastery, Saint Paul of Xeropotamou holds a special place in the history of Mount Athos. His life and works contributed to the development of the Athonite monastic tradition, emphasizing asceticism, prayer, and communal living. The monastery continues to be a focal point of pilgrimage and spiritual growth for Orthodox Christians worldwide.
Creation Process of the Icon
Below, explore the creation process of this sacred icon—from its earliest sketches to the final application of egg tempera and intricate detailing. Click on an image to enlarge and learn more about each stage of the process.